Abubuwan da suka faru na wuta suna fallasa masu ba da agajin gaggawa, kayan aikin kashe gobara, na'urorin numfashi na iska da motocin kashe gobara ga nau'ikan gurɓataccen sinadarai da ƙwayoyin cuta.
Hayaki, toka da tarkace suna haifar da barazanar da ke haifar da cutar daji mai kisa.Bisa kididdigar da ba ta cika ba, a Amurka, daga shekarar 2002 zuwa 2019, cututtukan daji na sana'a da wadannan gurbatattun ke haifarwa sun kai kashi biyu bisa uku na ma'aikatan kashe gobara da suka mutu a bakin aiki.
Bisa la'akari da haka, yana da matukar muhimmanci hukumar kashe gobara ta karfafa lalata motocin kashe gobara domin kare lafiyar ma'aikatan kashe gobara.A cikin wannan labarin, za mu gabatar da yadda ake lalata motoci da kayan aikin kashe gobara a kimiyyance.
Menene lalata motocin kashe gobara?
Gurbacewar motocin kashe gobara na nufin tsarin wanke motar da kayan aiki iri-iri a wurin da aka kai daukin, sannan a mayar da gurbatattun na’urorin zuwa ofishin kashe gobara ta yadda za a ware ta daga mutane.Manufar ita ce a rage ci gaba da kamuwa da cutar sankarau da kuma haɗarin kamuwa da cuta, duka a cikin motar kashe gobara da ta kayan aikin kashe gobara daban-daban.Hanyoyin lalata motocin kashe gobara sun haɗa da ciki da wajen motar.
Gyaran motar motar kashe gobara
Na farko, taksi mai tsabta yana da mahimmanci, kamar yadda duk ma'aikatan kashe gobara da aka sanya wa ayyukan ceto suna shirin ceto daga taksi, da tafiya a cikin motocin kashe gobara zuwa ko daga wurin.Don kare lafiya da amincin ma'aikatan kashe gobara, taksi dole ne ya kasance mai yanci kamar yadda zai yiwu daga ƙura da ƙwayoyin cuta, da kuma yiwuwar cututtukan daji.Wannan yana buƙatar motar motar kashe gobara ta zama santsi, juriya kuma mai sauƙin tsaftacewa.
Ana iya tsaftace motar kashe gobara na yau da kullun a tashar kashe gobara kuma ta ƙunshi matakai biyu:
A mataki na farko, ana tsaftace duk abubuwan da ke cikin motar daga sama zuwa kasa, ta yin amfani da sabulu ko wasu masu tsabta da ruwa masu dacewa don cire datti, kwayoyin cuta ko wasu abubuwa masu cutarwa.
A mataki na biyu, ana tsabtace saman ciki don kashe duk wata cuta da ta rage.
Wannan tsari ya kamata ya haɗa da ba kawai kayan aikin tsarin kamar ƙofofin ciki, bango, benaye, da kujeru ba, amma duk abin da masu kashe gobara suka yi hulɗa da su (tabo, intercoms, headsets, da sauransu).
lalatawar waje
Tsaftace wajen motar kashe gobara ya dade da zama wani aiki na yau da kullun na aikin sashen kashe gobara, amma yanzu burin tsaftacewa sosai ya wuce kayan ado kawai.
Domin rage yawan kamuwa da gurɓataccen abu da abubuwa masu guba a wurin gobara, muna ba da shawarar cewa hukumar kashe gobara za ta tsaftace motar kashe gobara bayan kowace manufa ko sau ɗaya a rana, dangane da manufofin gudanarwa da mitar manufa ta kowane sashen kashe gobara.
Me yasa lalata motocin kashe gobara ke da mahimmanci?
Na dogon lokaci, sassan kashe gobara ba su da masaniya game da haɗarin kamuwa da guba.A haƙiƙa, Tallafin Ciwon daji na kashe gobara (FCSN) ya bayyana yanayin ƙazamin ƙazanta:
Ma'aikatan kashe gobara - da alama za a iya fallasa su ga gurɓatattun abubuwa a wurin ceto - suna ajiye gurɓataccen kayan a cikin taksi kuma su koma tashar kashe gobara.
Haɗari mai haɗari na iya cika iskar da ke cikin ɗakin, kuma ana iya canja wurin barbashi daga kayan ƙazanta zuwa saman ciki.
Za a karkatar da gurbatattun kayan aiki zuwa gidan wuta, inda za ta ci gaba da fitar da barbashi da fitar da guba.
Wannan sake zagayowar yana sanya kowa da kowa cikin haɗarin kamuwa da cutar sankara-ba kawai masu kashe gobara a wurin ba, amma waɗanda ke gidan kashe gobara, dangin dangi (saboda masu kashe gobara ba da saninsu ba suna kawo carcinogens gida), da duk wanda ya ziyarci mutane a tashar.
Wani bincike da kungiyar masu kashe gobara ta kasa da kasa ta gudanar ya gano cewa safar hannu ya kan zama kazanta fiye da na wuta."Sakamakon lalata ababen hawa na yau da kullun yana nuna yana rage gurɓataccen gurɓataccen abu," in ji masu binciken.
A takaice dai, lalata kayan aikin kashe gobara ta masu kashe gobara na iya taimakawa kare masu kashe gobara daga gurbataccen yanayi har zuwa mafi girma.Bari mu ɗauki mataki mai ƙarfi kuma mu ba motocin kashe gobara ku tsafta!
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-01-2023